Nutrition working

Pearl Barley Porridge with Milk, Pear and Honey: where the numbers come from

Each ingredient is matched to a record in the Australian food-composition data, that record's per-100 g values are scaled to the weight the recipe uses, the results are added, and the total is divided by 2 servings. This page shows all of it, so the estimate can be checked rather than taken on trust.

Back to the recipe · How this method works in general

Per ingredient

IngredientWeightComposition recordEnergy (kJ)Energy (kcal)Protein (g)Carbohydrate (g)Fibre (g)Fat (g)Sodium (mg)Calcium (mg)Potassium (mg)
Pearl Barley110 gF000379 — Barley, pearl, uncooked1566.4 (1424/100 g)374.4 (340.3/100 g)10.9 (9.9/100 g)66.7 (60.6/100 g)14.4 (13.1/100 g)3.4 (3.1/100 g)11 (10/100 g)30.8 (28/100 g)385 (350/100 g)
Milk463 gF005634 — Milk, cow, fluid, regular fat (~3.5%)1250.1 (270/100 g)298.8 (64.5/100 g)15.3 (3.3/100 g)25 (5.4/100 g)0 (0/100 g)15.7 (3.4/100 g)162.1 (35/100 g)490.8 (106/100 g)657.5 (142/100 g)
Water240 gF009527 — Water, tap0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)7.2 (3/100 g)4.8 (2/100 g)0 (0/100 g)
Pear160 gF006608 — Pear, peeled, raw, not further defined446.4 (279/100 g)106.7 (66.7/100 g)0.6 (0.4/100 g)20 (12.5/100 g)4.3 (2.7/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)12.8 (8/100 g)203.2 (127/100 g)
Honey25 gF004380 — Honey290.5 (1162/100 g)69.4 (277.7/100 g)0.1 (0.3/100 g)18.1 (72.3/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)2 (8/100 g)2 (8/100 g)16.5 (66/100 g)
Ground Cinnamon1 gF002963 — Cinnamon, dried, ground10 (1004/100 g)2.4 (240/100 g)0 (4/100 g)0.3 (27.5/100 g)0.5 (53.1/100 g)0 (1.2/100 g)0.1 (10/100 g)10 (1002/100 g)4.3 (431/100 g)
Almonds35 gF006081 — Nut, almond, raw/natural, unsalted835.1 (2386/100 g)199.6 (570.3/100 g)6.9 (19.7/100 g)1.9 (5.4/100 g)3.9 (11/100 g)17.7 (50.5/100 g)0 (0/100 g)93.5 (267/100 g)276.2 (789/100 g)
Salt0.5 gF007878 — Salt, table, iodised0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)190.8 (38168/100 g)0.2 (34/100 g)0.5 (98/100 g)
Whole recipe4398.51051.333.8131.923.136.8373.2644.81543.1
Per serving (÷ 2)2199.3525.616.96611.618.4186.6322.4771.6

Oxalate

90 mg per serving (180 mg for the whole recipe, divided by 2). This comes from the Oxalosis and Hyperoxaluria Foundation list rather than the Australian composition data above, which does not carry oxalate.

IngredientWeightBasismg per 100 gContributes (mg)
Almonds35 gas weighed369129
Pearl Barley110 gweighed dry, ×2.414 to cooked1027
Ground Cinnamon1 gas weighed107211
Pear160 gas weighed58
Milk463 gas weighed15
Honey25 gas weighed31
Water240 gcarries none00
Salt0.5 gas weighed00
Per serving (÷ 2)90
Water
Tap water carries no oxalate: oxalate is a plant metabolite and drinking water is not a plant.

Oxalate in a plant moves with variety, ripeness, soil and cooking, and what you absorb depends on the calcium eaten in the same meal rather than on the figure alone. The full table and what it is worth.

Why these records

Where a generic database item cannot represent an ingredient exactly, the choice is recorded with the ingredient rather than left to inference.

Pearl Barley
Recipe weighs 160 g pearl barley, rinsed, before cooking, so the uncooked record applies; the cooked record already includes absorbed water.
Milk
Measured as fluid cow's milk with fat level unspecified, so regular fat is taken per the house rule; ledger key carried over verbatim from the published book.
Water
Contributes no energy or nutrients but mapped honestly rather than skipped; tap water is what the recipes use, and the ledger left this unkeyed.
Pear
Weighed raw, and two of the three recipe lines specify peeled and cored, so the peeled raw record is used rather than an unpeeled variety record.
Honey
Weighed or measured straight from the jar; ledger key carried over verbatim, and the plain honey record is preferred over the raw honey entry.
Ground Cinnamon
Measured dry from the jar in 0.5-3 g amounts; ledger key carried over verbatim from the published book.
Almonds
Weighed raw, unsalted and unroasted as the recipes use them, whether whole, halved or roughly chopped; roasting in a dry pan changes flavour but not the weighed composition basis.
Salt
Weighed or added to taste from the packet; iodised table salt matches the fine salt the recipes specify, and the ledger key is carried over verbatim.

What this is and is not

These figures match the ones shown on the recipe page exactly, because both come from this same arithmetic.

A composition database gives representative values for a food, not an analysis of your tin, your loaf or your cut of meat. Brands differ, produce varies, and yields change with how long something cooked and how hard it was drained. Treat every figure here as an estimate of the right order rather than a measurement, and where a number matters clinically, take it to whoever is managing your care. CERNERE publishes the working so it can be argued with, not to imply a precision food does not have.