Nutrition working

Soft Pasta with Smooth Tomato Sauce and Whipped Ricotta: where the numbers come from

Each ingredient is matched to a record in the Australian food-composition data, that record's per-100 g values are scaled to the weight the recipe uses, the results are added, and the total is divided by 2 servings. This page shows all of it, so the estimate can be checked rather than taken on trust.

Back to the recipe · How this method works in general

Per ingredient

IngredientWeightComposition recordEnergy (kJ)Energy (kcal)Protein (g)Carbohydrate (g)Fibre (g)Fat (g)Sodium (mg)Calcium (mg)Potassium (mg)
Pasta170 gF006458 — Pasta, white, plain, dry, uncooked2478.6 (1458/100 g)592.4 (348.5/100 g)21.6 (12.7/100 g)116.5 (68.5/100 g)5.4 (3.2/100 g)2.4 (1.4/100 g)8.5 (5/100 g)30.6 (18/100 g)241.4 (142/100 g)
No-Added-Salt Canned Tomatoes250 gF010071 — Tomato, whole, canned in tomato juice, no added salt, undrained197.5 (79/100 g)47.2 (18.9/100 g)2.3 (0.9/100 g)7.5 (3/100 g)2.5 (1/100 g)0 (0/100 g)25 (10/100 g)50 (20/100 g)547.5 (219/100 g)
Onion60 gF006225 — Onion, mature, brown skinned, peeled, raw81.6 (136/100 g)19.5 (32.5/100 g)0.8 (1.3/100 g)3.5 (5.8/100 g)1.4 (2.3/100 g)0 (0/100 g)4.8 (8/100 g)13.8 (23/100 g)108 (180/100 g)
Garlic5 gF004193 — Garlic, peeled, raw26.1 (522/100 g)6.2 (124.8/100 g)0.3 (6.1/100 g)0.5 (10.2/100 g)0.8 (16.9/100 g)0.1 (2.8/100 g)0.4 (8/100 g)1.5 (30/100 g)25.5 (510/100 g)
Olive Oil15 gF006177 — Oil, olive554.3 (3695/100 g)132.5 (883.1/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)15 (99.9/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)
Caster Sugar3 gF008976 — Sugar, white, granulated or lump48 (1600/100 g)11.5 (382.4/100 g)0 (0/100 g)3 (100/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (1/100 g)0.1 (2/100 g)
Dried basil1 gF004365 — Herbs, dried, all types12.3 (1228/100 g)2.9 (293.5/100 g)0.1 (8.4/100 g)0.2 (23.5/100 g)0.4 (40.6/100 g)0.1 (9.9/100 g)0.4 (35/100 g)16.1 (1605/100 g)10.3 (1025/100 g)
Ricotta125 gF002488 — Cheese, ricotta795 (636/100 g)190 (152/100 g)13 (10.4/100 g)3.4 (2.7/100 g)0 (0/100 g)13.8 (11/100 g)212.5 (170/100 g)212.5 (170/100 g)113.8 (91/100 g)
Parmesan25 gF002479 — Cheese, parmesan, fresh391.3 (1565/100 g)93.5 (374/100 g)8 (32/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)6.8 (27/100 g)250 (1000/100 g)237 (948/100 g)19.5 (78/100 g)
Unsalted Butter12 gF001971 — Butter, plain, no added salt368.3 (3069/100 g)88 (733.5/100 g)0.1 (1.1/100 g)0.1 (0.6/100 g)0 (0/100 g)9.9 (82.2/100 g)1.2 (10/100 g)2 (17/100 g)2.8 (23/100 g)
Reduced-Fat Milk41 gF005614 — Milk, cow, fluid, reduced fat (~1%)74.2 (181/100 g)17.7 (43.3/100 g)1.4 (3.3/100 g)2 (4.8/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0.5 (1.2/100 g)14.8 (36/100 g)47.2 (115/100 g)64 (156/100 g)
Salt0.4 gF007878 — Salt, table, iodised0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)0 (0/100 g)152.7 (38168/100 g)0.1 (34/100 g)0.4 (98/100 g)
Whole recipe5027.11201.547.5136.610.648.5670.2610.81133.1
Per serving (÷ 2)2513.5600.723.768.35.324.2335.1305.4566.5

Oxalate

55 mg per serving (110 mg for the whole recipe, divided by 2). This comes from the Oxalosis and Hyperoxaluria Foundation list rather than the Australian composition data above, which does not carry oxalate.

IngredientWeightBasismg per 100 gContributes (mg)
Pasta170 gweighed dry, ×2.549 to cooked1878
No-Added-Salt Canned Tomatoes250 gas weighed923
Onion60 gas weighed53
Ricotta125 gas weighed23
Dried basil1 gas weighed1331
Olive Oil15 gas weighed51
Parmesan25 gas weighed21
Garlic5 gas weighed90
Reduced-Fat Milk41 gas weighed10
Unsalted Butter12 gas weighed20
Caster Sugar3 gas weighed30
Salt0.4 gas weighed00
Per serving (÷ 2)55
Dried basil
The OHF lists no dried basil. Fresh is used, which understates a dried herb per gram, though a dried herb is used in gram quantities that make the difference small.

Oxalate in a plant moves with variety, ripeness, soil and cooking, and what you absorb depends on the calcium eaten in the same meal rather than on the figure alone. The full table and what it is worth.

Not counted

These lines contribute nothing to the figures above, because they carry no weight or no composition match. Finishing salt and pepper added to taste are deliberately excluded: the amount is the cook's, so counting it would be inventing a number.

  • black pepper, to taste

Why these records

Where a generic database item cannot represent an ingredient exactly, the choice is recorded with the ingredient rather than left to inference.

Pasta
Weighed dry, before boiling, and used where the recipe says pasta without naming a grain. A recipe asking for wholemeal by name uses the separate wholemeal-pasta ingredient, which carries three times the fibre.
No-Added-Salt Canned Tomatoes
Ingredient name explicitly specifies no added salt, matching this record exactly; ledger key carried over verbatim from the published book.
Onion
Weighed raw and peeled before it is softened in the pan; ledger key carried over verbatim from the published book.
Garlic
Weighed or counted as raw peeled cloves before cooking; ledger key carried over verbatim from the published book.
Olive Oil
Measured from the bottle, plain or extra-virgin; AUSNUT has a single olive oil record and the ledger key is carried over verbatim.
Caster Sugar
Caster is simply finer-milled white granulated sugar with identical composition; AUSNUT has no caster-specific record, so the white granulated record is used.
Dried basil
AUSNUT carries no dried basil record, only fresh basil, so the generic dried herbs record is used; noted because the substitution is a category-level match rather than an exact one.
Ricotta
Ingredient name does not specify reduced fat and six of the eight recipe lines are unqualified, so regular-fat ricotta is taken per the house rule and as the more conservative energy choice.
Parmesan
Weighed as a hard cheese and grated at the point of use; the fresh parmesan record matches the record used for this ingredient and is preferred over the dried finely grated record, which is far more concentrated.
Unsalted Butter
Ingredient name specifies unsalted, so the plain no-added-salt butter record is used rather than the salted or not-further-defined records.
Reduced-Fat Milk
Ingredient name specifies reduced fat, so the ~1% fluid cow's milk record is used rather than the regular-fat record that serves the plain milk ingredient.
Salt
Weighed or added to taste from the packet; iodised table salt matches the fine salt the recipes specify, and the ledger key is carried over verbatim.

What this is and is not

These figures match the ones shown on the recipe page exactly, because both come from this same arithmetic.

A composition database gives representative values for a food, not an analysis of your tin, your loaf or your cut of meat. Brands differ, produce varies, and yields change with how long something cooked and how hard it was drained. Treat every figure here as an estimate of the right order rather than a measurement, and where a number matters clinically, take it to whoever is managing your care. CERNERE publishes the working so it can be argued with, not to imply a precision food does not have.